Children often worked on melon, coffee, okra, and sugarcane plantations as well as in other agricultural production; scavenged at garbage dumps; worked in the forestry and fishing sectors; worked as domestic servants; peddled goods such as fruit; begged; washed cars; hauled goods; and labored in limestone quarrying and lime production. Those traveling with tour/missionary groups report fewer criminal incidents. The government prosecuted some officials who committed abuses, including government corruption, but a weak judicial system and corruption were major obstacles to obtaining convictions. Honduras is a signatory to the International Labor Organizations. Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S. As of August it continued to provide protection to 12 journalists, among other types of activists and human rights defenders. Medical care is limited. The National Human Rights Commission (CONADEH) reported 15 arbitrary or unlawful killings by security forces as of August. Cable signal theft and counterfeit products are the most prevalent violations of intellectual property rights in Honduras. If the STSS grants permission, children between 14 and 16 may work a maximum of four hours a day, and those between 16 and 18 may work up to six hours a day. International observers acknowledged some of these irregularities but reported they were not systematic and not widespread enough to affect the outcome of the presidential election. The Secretariat of Human Rights stated it was taking every precaution to protect prisoners rights and assure that the work provided opportunities for prisoners to develop skills they could use in legal economic activities after their release. There were reports of violence related to land conflicts and criminal activity. Prohibition of Forced or Compulsory Labor, c. Prohibition of Child Labor and Minimum Age for Employment, d. Discrimination with Respect to Employment and Occupation. Corruption along with a lack of investigative resources and judicial delays led to widespread impunity, including in security forces. The government used the pretrial detention center to hold high-profile suspects and those in need of additional security, including police and military officials. Violence was often rooted in a broader context of conflict over land and natural resources, extensive corruption, lack of transparency and community consultation, other criminal activity, and limited state ability to protect the rights of vulnerable communities. On July 25, media reported individuals shot and killed Liberal Party congressional candidate and former congresswoman Carolina Echeverria Haylock in Tegucigalpa. This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Tegucigalpa. The public transportation sector is a regular target of extortion, and experiences higher levels of homicide than many other sectors. otherwise distributing OSAC-derived information in a manner inconsistent with this policy may result in the discontinuation of OSAC support. These tensions have resulted in intense protests and violence. Many employers discriminated against women. osac crime and safety report el salvador 2021 12th June 2022 - 6:57 am Fund Raising 9th January 2018 - 12:17 pm Copyright - 2017 - Clearway Drainage - rust These efforts were insufficient due to limited political will, inadequate staffing, limited or no services in rural areas, absence of or inadequate training and awareness of domestic violence among police and other authorities, and a pattern of male-dominant culture and norms. Both the secretariat and the commission focused on developing policies to address IDPs. As of September the STSS had an insufficient number of inspectors to enforce the law effectively. Webkatherine noelle wyman; cape breton post obituaries 2022. location symbol text in word; list of female jockeys australia; mike conley house columbus ohio address Employers frequently penalized agricultural workers for taking legally authorized days off. Download the full report here. Members of the LGBTI+ community have reported violent assaults because of gender identity and sexual orientation. Son Gncelleme : 26 ubat 2023 - 6:36. Armed robberies, burglaries, vandalization, home invasions, and extortions occur; closely guarded officials, businesspersons, and diplomats are not immune. ; and read the State Departments webpage on, Passengers on public buses have been the victims of robbery at roadblocks and bus stops, during daytime and nighttime hours. Webosac mexico 2020 crime and safety report osac mexico 2020 crime and safety report. Under the Comprehensive Regional Protection and Solutions Framework, with significant support from the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the government continued to build capacity to provide services to vulnerable populations, including IDPs, those at risk of forced displacement, refugees, and returned migrants. On October 7, in a special session held during the Francisco Morazan national holiday, the National Congress passed a change to the penal code expanding the definition of encroachment (trespassing) by designating streets and parks as protected spaces and redefining groups of protesters to include as few as two persons. Organized criminal groups, including local and transnational gangs and narcotics traffickers, were significant perpetrators of violent crimes and committed acts of homicide, torture, kidnapping, extortion, human trafficking, intimidation, and other threats and violence directed against human rights defenders, judicial authorities, lawyers, business community members, journalists, bloggers, women, and other vulnerable populations. The law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these rights. Honduras received support from the Millennium Challenge Corporation in the development of an e-procurement platform and public procurement auditing. Avoid protests, which can quickly turn violent. Overseas Security Advisory Council Most of these attacks involved gang members demanding extortion payments. Under the new inspection law, the STSS has the authority temporarily to shut down workplaces where there is an imminent danger of fatalities; however, there were not enough trained inspectors to deter violations sufficiently. While the risk from crime in Honduras remains a concern, most U.S. citizens visiting or residing in Honduras are unaffected by violence and visit for tourism or humanitarian aid work without incident. Onum is a values-driven SEO agency dedicated. Nongovernmental Impact: Some journalists and other members of civil society reported threats from members of organized criminal groups. Review OSACs reports, The Overseas Travelers Guide to ATM Skimmers & Fraud and Taking Credit. The STSS has the power to declare a work stoppage illegal, and employers may discipline employees consistent with their internal regulations, including by firing strikers, if the STSS rules that a work stoppage is illegal. NGOs reported IDPs were at increased risk of victimization and exploitation by criminal groups, which was also often the cause of displacement. The designation requires banks to impose a higher level of scrutiny on politically exposed persons financial transactions. Responding police fired tear gas in and around the main terminal to regain control after protesters entered the building and airport grounds. Media noted that family members often faced long delays or were unable to visit detainees. U.S. organizations and citizens report corruption in the public sector and the judiciary is a significant constraint to investment in Honduras. WebWe provide safety and security information for every country of the world to help you assess for yourself the risks of travel. Governmental Posture Towards International and Nongovernmental Investigation of Alleged Abuses of Human Rights, Section 6. Bogran was arrested in October 2020 on two corruption charges for embezzling an estimated 1.14 billion lempiras ($47 million) in public funds and funneling a contract for mobile hospitals to his uncle, Napoleon Corrales. The government is implementing similar programs for other locations (e.g. -threat location for political violence directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests. The country does not appear to be a terrorist safe haven. Observers noted several significant improvements in transparency procedures, including electoral reforms, an updated voter registry and new national identification cards, and new technology that included a biometric verification system and a preliminary results transmission system. Persons with HIV and AIDS continued to be targets of discrimination, and they suffered disproportionately from gender-based violence. LGBTQI+ rights groups asserted that government agencies and private employers engaged in discriminatory hiring practices. For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. The law applies equally to citizens and foreigners, regardless of gender, and prescribes a maximum eight-hour shift per day for most workers, a 44-hour workweek, and at least one 24-hour rest period for every six days of work. The San Pedro Sula area has seen armed robberies against tourist vans, minibuses, and cars traveling from the airport to area hotels. The law establishes an independent and impartial judiciary in civil matters, including access to a court to seek damages for human rights violations. Sun Pacific Power Corp; Street Smart Outdoor; MedRecycler The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. The law allows the release of other suspects pending formal charges, on the condition that they periodically report to authorities, although management of this reporting mechanism was often weak. Reports of kidnappings of U.S. citizens are not common, with zero reports for 2019. Some NGOs reported irregularities, including late delivery of technology needed to transmit results, late opening of the polls, poll workers with varying degrees of preparation and knowledge of the electoral law and processes, and lack of transparency in campaign financing. Indigenous and ethnic minority communities are frequently located in rural areas, which enjoy lower levels of criminal activity. Your session will expire soon and log you out. Before you travel, consider the following resources: The contents of this (U) report in no way represent the policies, views, or attitudes of the United States Department of State, The World Bank reported in 2018 that the adolescent birth rate was 72 births per 1,000 girls ages 15 to 19. The U.S. Department of States Overseas Security Advisory Council (OSAC) keeps Diplomatic Security Service representatives connected with private-sector Transgender women were particularly vulnerable to employment and education discrimination; many could find employment only as sex workers, increasing their vulnerability to violence and extortion. Only sealed commercial water containers (bottles) are considered safe to drink. The law criminalizes discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity characteristics and includes crimes committed against individuals because of their sexual orientation or gender identity as aggravating circumstances to increase penalties for criminal offenses. Same-sex sexual activity has been legal since 1899; however, same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. A revision to the penal code that entered into force in June 2020 broadly reduces criminal penalties for corruption by officials. The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes rapists even if victims do not press charges. The law prohibits illicit association, defined as gatherings by persons bearing arms, explosive devices, or dangerous objects with the purpose of committing a crime, and prescribes prison terms of two to four years and a moderate fine for anyone who convokes or directs an illicit meeting or demonstration. Passengers on public buses have been the victims of robbery at roadblocks and bus stops, during daytime and nighttime hours. Through September the secretariat trained 2,626 law enforcement officials in human rights and international humanitarian law. There are no legal cases involving instances of terrorism affecting U.S. citizens or facilities brought before the Honduran judicial system, and no reports of judicial developments that would have a negative impact on U.S. counterterrorism efforts. The National Interinstitutional Security Force coordinates the overlapping responsibilities of the national police, military police of public order, National Intelligence Directorate, and Public Ministry during interagency operations. Health-care workers protested the lack of adequate protective equipment and delayed salary payments during the COVID-19 pandemic. WebHonduras murder/homicide rate for 2018 was 38.93, a 5.01% decline from 2017. There is no information to suggest that criminals specifically target U.S. citizens or foreigners. Physical Conditions: Prisoners suffered from severe overcrowding, malnutrition, lack of adequate sanitation and medical care, and, in some prisons, lack of adequate ventilation and lighting. Uniforms and vehicles are all clearly marked. Would you like to continue with this session or log out? In October 2019, a thief stole the side view mirrors from a U.S. employees personally owned vehicle while it was parked on a side street near the Embassy. In 2006, the security situation in Algeria took some notable steps backward and remained a serious issue. Tegucigalpa, San Pedro Sula, La Ceiba) have homicide rates higher than the national average, as do several Honduran departments (a geographic designation like U.S. States), includingAtlntida, Coln, Corts, San Pedro Sula, Tegucigalpa, andYoro. Prisoners suffered from overcrowding, insufficient access to food and water, violence, and alleged abuse by prison officials. Employers rarely paid the minimum wage in the agricultural sector and paid it inconsistently in other sectors. WebHonduras Honduras, long one of the poorest countries in Latin America, is now also among the most violent and crime-ridden. Media linked her killing to organized criminal groups and drug trafficking organizations. Fire Department operations: +504-2231-1667. However, there can be communal tension over land ownership, natural resource allocation, and exploitation. Gracias a Diosis a remote location where narcotics trafficking is frequent, infrastructure is weak, government services are limited, and police/military presence is scarce. Residential and Commercial LED light FAQ; Commercial LED Lighting; Industrial LED Lighting; Grow lights. Review OSACs reports, The Overseas Travelers Guide to ATM Skimmers & Fraud, Best Practices for Maximizing Security on Public Wi-Fi, Traveling with Mobile Devices: Trends & Best Practices. The law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, and mental disabilities. The U.S. Department of State strongly recommends purchasing international health insurance before traveling internationally. There were credible reports that members of the security forces committed some abuses. There were numerous reports of government corruption during the year. On June 17, a riot between alleged members of the 18th Street and MS-13 gangs in the maximum-security prison La Tolva in Moroceli, El Paraiso Department, resulted in five dead and 39 injured. WebOver 10 years we helping companies reach their financial and branding goals. Penalties for violations of occupational safety and health law were commensurate with penalties for similar crimes. The government had a nascent system to provide legal protection to refugees. The law allows persons charged with some felonies to avail themselves of bail and gives prisoners the right of prompt access to family members. However, kidnapping figures are likely lower than reality, as families of kidnapping victims often pay ransoms without reporting these crimes to police out of fear of retribution. The Public Ministry reported seven cases of alleged illegal detention or arbitrary arrest as of September. Avoid using. In 2019, there were 1,500 traffic fatalities throughout the country. Sexual Harassment: The law criminalizes sexual harassment, including in employment. 19 ianuarie 2023 Posted by distributism vs mutualism; Same-sex sexual activity is legal in Honduras. In addition to complying with local laws, companies involved in natural resource extraction or energy generation should ensure they fully consult with communities in accordance with international standards. The law requires prisoners to work at least five hours a day, six days a week. Detained U.S. citizens should insist on speaking to U.S. Embassy representatives as soon as possible. The law requires that persons with disabilities have access to buildings, but few buildings were accessible, and the government did not effectively implement laws or programs to provide such access. Counterfeit medicines are available inpulperas (private home-operated convenience stores), but have also been reported inFarmacias del Ahorro. The Cattrachas Lesbian Network reported 17 violent deaths of LGBTQI+ persons as of August. The government places specially trained police forces in areas tourists frequent (e.g. The law does not criminalize domestic violence but provides penalties of up to 12 years in prison for violence against a family member, depending on the severity of the assault and aggravating circumstances. 23 March 2021; Impacts of Disruptions to Livestock Marketing in Sudan; Sudan: Country Report the Situa On in Darfur; SIPRI Yearbook 2012: Armaments, Disarmament and International; An independent press and a functioning democratic political system combined to promote freedom of expression, including for members of the media. Responding police fired tear gas in and around the main terminal to regain control after protesters entered the building and airport grounds. or the United States Government, except as otherwise noted (e.g., travel advisories, public statements). Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. The law requires overtime pay, bans excessive compulsory overtime, limits overtime to four hours a day for a maximum workday of 12 hours, and prohibits the practice of requiring workers to complete work quotas before leaving their place of employment. Perdomo allegedly killed Keyla Martinez after she was detained for violating the countrys COVID-19 curfew. Counterfeit products are predominately but not solely in the pharmaceutical and apparel industries. Cruise ship industry contacts report that approximately one million U.S. citizens enter the country by ship every year, primarily in Roatn, but also in La Ceiba on the northern coast. CONADEH received complaints involving human rights abuses and referred them to the Public Ministry for investigation. CONAPREV conducted 138 visits to prisons as of September. Those traveling with tour/missionary groups report fewer criminal incidents. Most demonstrations were concentrated in or around city centers, public buildings, and other public areas. Police may take hours to arrive at the scene of a violent crime or may not respond at all. According to UN reports from 2020, transnational gang activity was a primary contributor to violence-related internal displacement. The government tasks CONAPREV with visiting prisons and making recommendations for protecting the rights of prisoners. The Honduran government is modernizing some of the main transportation road networks to four-lane highways, which can lead to increased travel times because of ongoing construction. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated abuses by the military. CONADEH received four reports as of August. Although the law prohibits such practices, government officials received complaints and investigated alleged abuses by members of the security forces on the streets and in detention centers. 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